Owned by pension funds in Canada, Australia and the UK as well as investors in Australia, Abu Dhabi and the UK.
Water in England and Wales was privatised in 1989. The government sold off ten previously public regional monopolies. In Scotland they have publicly owned Scottish Water. Welsh Water is now a not-for-profit.
The private English water companies are at least 70% owned by foreign shareholders.
Anglian Water: Owned by pension funds in Canada, Australia and the UK as well as investors in Australia, Abu Dhabi and the UK.
Northumbrian Water: 75% owned by CK Hutchison Holdings, a company based in Hong Kong, and 25% owned by New York private equity firm KKR.
Severn Trent Water: Listed on the London Stock Exchange.
South East Water: Half owned by an infrastructure fund in Australia, 25% by a Canadian private company and 25% by NatWest pension fund.
Southern Water: Owned by infrastructure investment funds. The largest stake (62%) is held by funds managed by Australian firm Macquarie. Other key fund managers include US firm JP Morgan.
South West Water: Owned by Pennon Group which also owns waste and recycling company Viridor and Bournemouth Water, and is listed on the London Stock Exchange.
Thames Water: Stakeholders include companies owned by the governments of Kuwait, Abu Dhabi and China as well as a Canadian pension scheme and a UK universities pension scheme (USS).
United Utilities: Listed on the London Stock Exchange.
Wessex Water: Fully owned by YTL, a Malaysian corporation listed on the stock exchange there and half owned by the family of the billionaire who set it up.
Yorkshire Water: Over half owned by Hong Kong investment firms and over a third owned by the Singapore government. The remainder is owned by an Australian pension scheme.
Source: Table 1. Owners of water and sewerage companies in England (November 2021) published in ‘Private equity and the regulation of financialised infrastructure: the case of Macquarie in Britain's water and energy networks’ Kate Bayliss, Elisa Van Waeyenberge, Benjamin O. L. Bowles, New Political Economy Volume 28, 2023
Read how we can bring water into public ownership.
Read more about the privatised English water companies below.
Owned by pension funds in Canada, Australia and the UK as well as investors in Australia, Abu Dhabi and the UK.
1773187200 Source: www.ft.com
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
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1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
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1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1759705200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
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1749164400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
75% owned by CK Hutchison Holdings, a company based in Hong Kong, and 25% owned by New York private equity firm KKR.
1773187200 Source: www.ft.com
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
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1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1759705200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
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1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1746658800 Source: www.thetimes.com
Listed on the London Stock Exchange.
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
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1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.ft.com
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1746658800 Source: www.thetimes.com
1745622000 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1745580600 Source: www.bigissue.com
Half owned by an infrastructure fund in Australia, 25% by a Canadian private company and 25% by NatWest pension fund.
1773187200 Source: www.ft.com
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1772668800 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
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1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
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1768608000 Source: www.bigissue.com
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1768435200 Source: www.morningstaronline.co.uk
1768348800 Source: youtu.be
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1759705200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
Owned by Pennon Group which also owns waste and recycling company Viridor and Bournemouth Water, and is listed on the London Stock Exchange.
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.ft.com
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1746658800 Source: www.thetimes.com
1745622000 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1745580600 Source: www.bigissue.com
Owned by infrastructure investment funds that are 62% managed by Australian firm Macquarie, other key fund managers include US firm JP Morgan.
1773187200 Source: www.ft.com
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1768176000 Source: archive.ph
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1759705200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1751324400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.ft.com
1749164400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
Stakeholders include companies owned by the governments of Kuwait, Abu Dhabi and China as well as a Canadian pension scheme and a UK universities pension scheme (USS).
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1772668800 Source: www.bucksfreepress.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1768435200 Source: www.thecanary.co
1768435200 Source: www.survation.com
1768348800 Source: youtu.be
1768176000 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768176000 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1768176000 Source: archive.ph
1768176000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1763078400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761174000 Source: www.theguardian.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1761001200 Source: www.standard.co.uk
1761001200 Source: www.bigissue.com
1761001200 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1760828400 Source: labourlist.org
Listed on the London Stock Exchange.
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1762992000 Source: www.thetimes.com
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.ft.com
1749164400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1746658800 Source: www.thetimes.com
Fully owned by YTL, a Malaysian corporation listed on the stock exchange there and half owned by the family of the billionaire who set it up.
1773187200 Source: www.ft.com
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1759705200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.ft.com
1749164400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
Over half owned by Hong Kong investment firms and over a third owned by the Singapore government. The remainder is owned by an Australian pension scheme.
1772755200 Source: www.windrushwasp.org
1772755200 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1771804800 Source: www.theguardian.com
1771718400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1769731200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1769385600 Source: archive.ph
1769126400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1768780800 Source: www.bigissue.com
1768780800 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1766016000 Source: www.bbc.co.uk
1761174000 Source: www.newcivilengineer.com
1761001200 Source: www.theguardian.com
1758150000 Source: leftfootforward.org
1753484400 Source: www.theguardian.com
1753052400 Source: www.independent.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1753052400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1752793200 Source: inews.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.express.co.uk
1750028400 Source: www.ft.com
1749164400 Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.express.co.uk
1749078000 Source: www.common-wealth.org
1748905200 Source: www.lbc.co.uk
1746658800 Source: www.thetimes.com
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